Meanings of 媳妇
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Podcast: 媳妇
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AI Study Notes for 媳妇
媳妇 (daughter-in-law) vs 妻子 (wife) — use 媳妇 when referring specifically to a daughter-in-law, while 妻子 is a more general term for a wife.
Be cautious of using 媳妇 in overly formal contexts, as it is often informal and familial. A common mistake is confusing it with 妻子 (qī zi), which is more formal and simply means 'wife.' Ensure you use the correct term based on the relationship and context.
As an HSK level 6 word, 媳妇 connects well with family-related vocabulary like 家 (jiā, family) and 亲戚 (qīn qī, relatives). Focus on how it fits within discussions about family roles and relationships to enhance your conversational skills.
Learners often confuse 媳妇 with 妻子, using it in formal situations. For example, saying '我的媳妇是医生' (My daughter-in-law is a doctor) is correct in informal settings, but in a formal introduction, it would be more appropriate to say '我的妻子是医生' (My wife is a doctor).
Pronunciation of 媳妇
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Component Characters
How to say daughter-in-law in Chinese
“daughter-in-law” in Chinese is媳妇
媳妇 (xi2 fu4) refers specifically to a daughter-in-law or the wife of a younger man. It is commonly used in familial contexts, particularly when discussing family roles or relationships. The term carries a sense of affection and respect within family dynamics, often reflecting a younger generation's connection to the older one.
When to use 媳妇
Be cautious of using 媳妇 in overly formal contexts, as it is often informal and familial. A common mistake is confusing it with 妻子 (qī zi), which is more formal and simply means 'wife.' Ensure you use the correct term based on the relationship and context.
媳妇 or something close to it
媳妇 (daughter-in-law) vs 妻子 (wife) — use 媳妇 when referring specifically to a daughter-in-law, while 妻子 is a more general term for a wife.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 媳妇 with 妻子, using it in formal situations. For example, saying '我的媳妇是医生' (My daughter-in-law is a doctor) is correct in informal settings, but in a formal introduction, it would be more appropriate to say '我的妻子是医生' (My wife is a doctor).
Write 媳妇
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Grammar Patterns of 媳妇
媳妇 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
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把你娶____应办的事早些料理料理, 免得到时丢三落四的.
You should make preparations in good time for your own wedding . We don't want to find , when the time comes , that we've forgotten this, that and the other.
Example Sentences for 媳妇 (2)
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Frequently Asked Questions about 媳妇
No, 媳妇 specifically refers to a daughter-in-law or a younger man's wife, while 妻子 (qī zi) is a more general term for 'wife'.
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